How many hours in a work year?

2,080 hours on the standard schedule. ~1,840 after typical PTO.

By Darrell Donaghy, FounderLast reviewed May 2, 2026How we verify

Standard (nominal)

2,080

52 weeks × 40 hours

Adjusted (typical)

~1,840

After ~10 holidays + 15 PTO days

Where 2,080 comes from

52 weeks × 40 hours = 2,080 hours. The 40-hour week is the U.S. overtime threshold under the Fair Labor Standards Act (29 U.S.C. § 207). Most U.S. salaries are quoted against this baseline, even when the actual schedule differs.

See methodology for full source list.

Salary ↔ hourly conversion

Annual ÷ 2,080 = hourly. The table below shows both nominal hourly (against the full 2,080 baseline) and effective hourly (against ~1,840 worked hours, after 10 paid holidays and 15 days of PTO).

Annual salaryMonthlyWeekly (52)Hourly (÷ 2,080)Effective (÷ 1,840)
$40,000$3,333.33$769.23$19.23$21.74
$50,000$4,166.67$961.54$24.04$27.17
$60,000$5,000$1,153.85$28.85$32.61
$75,000$6,250$1,442.31$36.06$40.76
$90,000$7,500$1,730.77$43.27$48.91
$100,000$8,333.33$1,923.08$48.08$54.35
$120,000$10,000$2,307.69$57.69$65.22
$150,000$12,500$2,884.62$72.12$81.52
$200,000$16,666.67$3,846.15$96.15$108.7

The "effective" column is what your salary actually pays per hour you're working — paid time off doesn't add hours, it removes them.

Adjusting 2,080 for your real schedule

Each day off subtracts 8 hours from the nominal 2,080. Common deductions in U.S. private-sector employment:

ItemDaysHours subtracted
U.S. federal holidays1188
PTO / vacation (typical)10–2080–160
Sick leave (typical)540
Worked total~1,752–1,872

For an exact figure, count your scheduled holidays plus your contracted PTO, multiply by 8, and subtract from 2,080.

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2,080 isn't universal

The 2,080 figure is a U.S. salaried-baseline convention, not a global average. The OECD tracks actual hours worked per worker, which includes part-time work and reflects real PTO usage. In recent years OECD averages range from roughly 1,400 (Germany) to 2,200+ (Mexico, Costa Rica), with the U.S. around 1,800.

Source: OECD — Hours Worked

Frequently asked questions

Why 2,080 instead of 2,087 (the actual 365.25 ÷ 7 × 40)?

2,080 (52 × 40) is the conventional figure used for salary-to-hourly math and federal pay calculations. The U.S. Office of Personnel Management uses 2,087 as the annual average for federal employees, which accounts for the fact that a year has slightly more than 52 weeks. For most private-sector purposes, 2,080 is the standard.

How do I convert hourly to annual?

Multiply by 2,080. So $35/hour × 2,080 = $72,800/year on a full-time schedule, before PTO, taxes, and benefits.

What about a part-time work year?

20 hours/week × 52 weeks = 1,040 hours. 30 hours/week = 1,560. Adjust for PTO the same way: each day off subtracts the day's scheduled hours.

Does overtime count?

Overtime adds to total hours worked. Under the FLSA, non-exempt U.S. employees earn 1.5× the regular rate for hours beyond 40 in a workweek. Salaried (exempt) employees typically don't — extra hours reduce the effective hourly rate without additional pay.

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